Nikon 6mm f/2.8 Fisheye-Nikkor — Bokeh & Optical Ray-Tracing Simulator

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published US3737214A optical prescription (13 elements in 10 groups) with a 2.1 mm entrance pupil and 0.25 m minimum focus.

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Optical & Portrait Specifications (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription US3737214A · 13 elements in 10 groups Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 2.1 mm (at f/2.8) Controls distant background blur disc size
Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) 35% at f/2.8 · -4.1 EV Mechanical vignetting (cat’s-eye vs. round corner highlights)
Background Field of View (Compression) 143° horizontal Width of the background room visible behind the subject
Upper-Body Working Distance 0.31 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 6.0 mm (-0.0%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) infinity (15 cm – infinity) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 0.25 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Questions

How much background blur and corner cat's-eye does the Nikon 6mm f/2.8 Fisheye-Nikkor produce?

Wide open at f/2.8, the Nikon 6mm f/2.8 Fisheye-Nikkor has a 2.1 mm entrance pupil (6 mm ÷ 2.8) and 35% bokeh roundness in the 90% corner (-4.1 EV corner falloff). In an upper-body portrait at 0.31 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans infinity (15 cm to infinity) with a 143° horizontal background angle of view.

Does the Nikon 6mm f/2.8 Fisheye-Nikkor show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent US3737214A, tracing the focusing group at 0.31 m gives an effective framing focal length of 6.0 mm (-0.0% vs. the nominal 6 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Nikon 6mm f/2.8 Fisheye-Nikkor?

The patent prescription (US3737214A) specifies 13 lens elements in 10 groups. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.