Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S — Bokeh & Optical Ray-Tracing Simulator

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published US20260086320A1 optical prescription (15 elements in 10 groups, 2 aspherical) with a 70.8 mm entrance pupil and 0.85 m minimum focus.

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Optical & Portrait Specifications (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription US20260086320A1 · 15 elements in 10 groups (2 aspherical) Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 70.8 mm (at f/1.2) Controls distant background blur disc size
Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) 50% at f/1.2 (≥86% from f/4) · -1.1 EV Mechanical vignetting (cat’s-eye vs. round corner highlights)
Background Field of View (Compression) 23° horizontal Width of the background room visible behind the subject
Upper-Body Working Distance 3.41 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 87.1 mm (+2.4%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 17 cm (3.33 m – 3.49 m) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 0.85 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Questions

How much background blur and corner cat's-eye does the Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S produce?

Wide open at f/1.2, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S has a 70.8 mm entrance pupil (85 mm ÷ 1.2) and 50% bokeh roundness in the 90% corner (-1.1 EV corner falloff, reaching ≥86% roundness from f/4). In an upper-body portrait at 3.41 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 17 cm (3.33 m to 3.49 m) with a 23° horizontal background angle of view.

Does the Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent US20260086320A1, tracing the focusing group at 3.41 m gives an effective framing focal length of 87.1 mm (+2.4% vs. the nominal 85 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S?

The patent prescription (US20260086320A1) specifies 15 lens elements in 10 groups with 2 aspherical surfaces. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.