Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S vs. Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena

Pick the 85mm f/1.2 if you want a wider field of view, pick the 135mm f/1.8 if you want about 6% more background blur. Compare both side by side.

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Portrait At-a-Glance Comparison (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena What It Means in Practice
Upper-Body Working Distance 3.41 m 5.40 m The Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena requires 2.0 m more room behind you for the same subject size.
Background Field of View (Compression) 23° 16° Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena shows a 30% narrower slice of the room behind the subject (16° vs. 23°), isolating them against a cleaner background.
Entrance Pupil Diameter 70.8 mm (f/1.2) 75.0 mm (f/1.8) Nearly identical distant background blur size at equal framing.
Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) 50% (-1.1 EV) 100% (0.0 EV) Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena keeps significantly rounder bokeh balls into the corners wide open (100% vs. 50% roundness).
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 87.1 mm (+2.4%) 130.2 mm (-3.6%) Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S frames like 87.1 mm (+2.4%) at 3.4 m; Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena frames like 130.2 mm (-3.6%) at 5.4 m.
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 17 cm (3.33 m – 3.49 m) 25 cm (5.28 m – 5.53 m) The Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S has a 33% thinner focus zone (17 cm vs. 25 cm)—requiring more precise eye focus.
Minimum Focus Distance 0.85 m 0.82 m Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena focuses 3 cm closer (0.85 m vs. 0.82 m) for tighter close-ups.

Questions

Which blurs the background more, Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S or Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena?

At the same subject framing, distant background blur scales with the entrance pupil diameter (focal length ÷ f-number). Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S at f/1.2 has a 70.8 mm entrance pupil, while Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena at f/1.8 has a 75.0 mm entrance pupil.

How does working distance differ between Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S and Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena?

For an upper-body portrait, Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S stands 3.41 m from the subject (sharp zone 17 cm, from 3.33 m to 3.49 m), whereas Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena stands 5.40 m away (sharp zone 25 cm, from 5.28 m to 5.53 m).

How do the optical designs of Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S and Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena compare?

Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S uses 15 elements in 10 groups (US20260086320A1, effective focal length 87.1 mm at portrait distance). Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena uses 16 elements in 14 groups (WO2024147268A1, effective focal length 130.2 mm).

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.